If you deal with chemicals, you’re presumably well aware of the risks that come with them. You’re probably aware of how to operate properly with chemicals, but how should chemicals be stored? Chemical storage is an essential component of safe chemical handling. Knowing how to safely store chemicals can assist to safeguard the environment as well as individuals who operate in places where chemicals are stored and utilised. Non-hazardous chemicals should be stored and sorted alphabetically on shelves or in cabinets with secondary containment (a chemically suitable tray, generally plastic) supplied for liquids and oxidizers (dry and liquid). Before almacenamiento de sustancias peligrosas chemicals alphabetically, they must be segregated by compatibility categories.
What Is the Definition of Chemical Storage Building and how to avoid accidents?
A chemical storage building is a structure that houses hazardous chemical compounds and their waste products. They are often prefabricated constructions that are built off-site and delivered to the jobsite either completely completed or ready to install.Unlike storage lockers, they are large enough to store a variety of chemicals in a single location without posing a major danger of hazardous chemical interactions. They also provide ample inside room for employees to roam around and work.
The storage of dangerous substances buildings are constructed using materials that are resistant to fire and other chemical risks.They offer separation between chemical risks and personnel in the workplace. To limit the likelihood of an incident occurring within the building, appropriate ventilation, spill containment devices, and non-combustible lighting and heating sources must be installed. Lightweight roofing or relief panels may also be used on units to provide explosion relief and lessen the possibility that the building or its contents would constitute a shrapnel threat. However, the below list tells how to avoid chemical accidents:
- To avoid inadvertent splashes to the eyes and face, keep dangerous substances below eye level.
- Liquids and oxidizers (dry and liquid) should be stored in secondary containment. This is especially true if incompatible chemicals are stored in the same acid cabinet or flammable materials cabinet.
- If you store chemicals on a shelf rather than in a cabinet, be sure the shelf has a 1′′ high lip to keep the containers from falling.
- Fume hoods and laboratory benches are not appropriate chemical storage sites, and these spaces should be kept tidy and clutter-free. In chemical fume hoods, only working amounts of chemicals should be retained.
- When transporting chemicals, utilise a cart with sides and a secondary containment tray to segregate chemicals in the event of a leak.